Singapore VAT Guide for Nonresident SaaS and E-commerce
A practical guide for US SaaS and e-commerce companies selling into Singapore. Rates, registration thresholds, filing deadlines and e-invoicing status, pulled from the same data that powers our free tools.
SGD 1M in global turnover combined with SGD 100,000 in B2C digital supplies to Singapore consumers per 12 months.
Filing frequency
Quarterly (default) or Monthly (on request)
Do I need to register for VAT in Singapore?
Singapore charges 9% GST on B2C digital services and low-value imported goods supplied by overseas vendors. Registration runs through the IRAS Overseas Vendor Registration (OVR) scheme. Both thresholds (global SGD 1M and Singapore-specific SGD 100,000) must be met to trigger registration.
B2C digital services (SaaS, streaming, online media): register under OVR once both global turnover (SGD 1M) and Singapore B2C supplies (SGD 100,000) are crossed in any 12-month period.
B2C low-value imported goods (under SGD 400): the OVR scheme also covers these. Charge 9% GST at point of sale once registered.
B2B digital services to a GST-registered Singapore buyer: reverse charge applies. The buyer self-accounts; you invoice without GST and capture their GST registration number.
Standard GST registration: only relevant if you have a Singapore establishment or hold local stock. OVR is the lighter-touch path for nonresidents.
How to register
OVR registration runs through the IRAS myTax Portal. The portal supports an English-language application and does not require a Singapore-resident representative for digital-services sellers.
What you'll need: US tax ID (EIN), proof of business registration, evidence of crossing both thresholds (global SGD 1M and SG SGD 100,000), description of digital supplies, bank account details.
Typical timeline: Approximately 3 to 4 weeks from a complete application to IRAS approval and GST registration number issuance.
Cost: Registration is free. No fiscal representative is mandatory under OVR for digital-services sellers.
Filing and deadlines
OVR returns are filed quarterly through the IRAS myTax Portal. There is no OSS overlap; all Singapore GST is filed directly with IRAS.
Local Singapore filing frequency: Quarterly (default) or Monthly (on request).
Return due: One month after end of return period.
Payment due: Same as return.
E-invoicing status in Singapore
Status
Phased
Format
InvoiceNow / Peppol PINT SG (UBL)
Model
Centralized exchange (four-corner)
Scope
B2G (live) + B2B (phased from 2025-11-01)
Go-live
B2G voluntary since 2019; GST InvoiceNow mandate from 2025-11-01 (newly registered), 2026-04-01 (voluntary early adopters), 2026-11-01 (all GST-registered)
IRAS requires InvoiceNow-generated data transmitted to IRAS for GST-registered businesses on phased schedule.
Common mistakes US SaaS makes in Singapore
Hitting one threshold and assuming you are clear. Both the SGD 1M global threshold and the SGD 100,000 Singapore-specific threshold must be crossed before registration is required, but missing the registration date by one quarter triggers backdated GST liability.
Charging GST on B2B sales to GST-registered buyers. Reverse charge means the buyer self-accounts. Charging GST in error means refunding and adjusting later returns.
Forgetting that the rate moved to 9% in 2024. Singapore's GST rate stepped up from 8% to 9% on 1 January 2024. Returns covering 2024 onwards must apply the new rate.
Trusting Stripe Tax to register on your behalf. Stripe collects but you remain the supplier of record under OVR. Registration is still your obligation.
Missing low-value imported goods. OVR covers both digital services and low-value imported goods (under SGD 400). Goods sellers often miss this.
Not sure if you've crossed the Singapore threshold?
Run a free exposure check across Singapore and the major APAC and EU jurisdictions. Upload a CSV or sync Stripe; we'll show every country where you're already over the line.
Do US SaaS companies need to register for Singapore GST?
Yes, if global turnover exceeds SGD 1M and B2C supplies to Singapore consumers exceed SGD 100,000 in any 12-month period. Below either threshold, registration is voluntary.
What is the Singapore GST registration threshold for nonresident sellers?
Two thresholds, both must be crossed: SGD 1M global turnover plus SGD 100,000 in B2C digital supplies to Singapore consumers, in any 12-month period.
How often do I file VAT returns for Singapore sales?
OVR returns are filed quarterly through the IRAS portal. The data sources show the local Singapore GST filing frequency as: Quarterly (default) or Monthly (on request).
Is e-invoicing mandatory in Singapore?
E-invoicing status in Singapore: Phased. Format: InvoiceNow / Peppol PINT SG (UBL).
Can I use the EU One Stop Shop (OSS) for Singapore GST?
No. Singapore is not part of any EU scheme. Singapore GST is filed under OVR directly with IRAS.